> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.decentraland.org/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.decentraland.org/contributor/contributor-zh/she-jiao-fu-wu/login.md).

# 登录

社交服务的认证过程涉及与 [Matrix 服务器](https://matrix.org/)，其在底层用于私聊子系统。用户必须使用自己的地址登录 Matrix，并签名一次 fetch 操作以获取认证令牌。随后该令牌用于授权与社交服务的交互。

### HTTP 请求

要获取认证令牌，正如 [Matrix 文档所述](https://spec.matrix.org/v1.3/client-server-api/#login)，必须向以下 URL 发起 POST 请求： `https://social.decentraland.org/_matrix/client/r0/login` 如下例所示。

要登录 Matrix，你需要使用 AuthChain 创建并签名一条消息。

#### 请求体

```json
{
  "auth_chain": authChain,
  "identifier": {
    "type": "m.id.user",
    "user": address
  },
  "timestamp": timestamp.toString(),
  "type": "m.login.decentraland"
}
```

#### 响应体

```json
{
  "user_id": "@0x123abC:decentraland.org",
  "social_user_id": "0x123abC",
  "access_token": "syt_SomETokEN",
  "device_id": "FRFREGRG",
  "home_server": "decentraland.org",
  "well_known": {
      "m.homeserver": {
          "base_url": "https://synapse.decentraland.org/"
      }
  }
}
```

认证令牌，存在于 `access_token` 字段中，后续与社交服务的交互需要它。

### JS 代码示例

```javascript
import fetch from 'cross-fetch'
import { AuthIdentity, Authenticator } from '@dcl/crypto'

export async function getMatrixToken(matrixUrl: string, address: string, identity: AuthIdentity): Promise<string> {
  const timestamp = Date.now()
  const authChain = Authenticator.signPayload(identity, timestamp.toString())

  try {
    const response = await fetch(`${matrixUrl}/_matrix/client/r0/login`, {
      method: 'POST',
      headers: {
        'Content-Type': 'application/json'
      },
      body: JSON.stringify({
        auth_chain: authChain,
        identifier: {
          type: 'm.id.user',
          user: address
        },
        timestamp: timestamp.toString(),
        type: 'm.login.decentraland'
      })
    })

    if (response.ok) {
      const responseBody = await response.json()
      return responseBody.access_token
    } else {
      throw new Error(`Matrix 服务器返回了 ${response.status} 状态码`)
    }
  } catch (error) {
    throw new MatrixLoginError(isErrorWithMessage(error) ? error.message : '未知错误')
  }
}
```

来自 [social-rpc-client-js](https://github.com/decentraland/social-rpc-client-js/blob/main/src/client.ts#L14)


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